Knowledge and Goodness
In short: it is GOODNESS that enables us to KNOW!"I mean, do you think there's any advantage in owning everything in the world except good things, or in understanding everything else except goodness, and therefore failing to understand anything worthwhile and good?"
- Plato, Republic, Book VI, 505a (translated by Robin Waterfield, 1993)
"So the sun is not to be identified with sight, but is responsible for sight and is itself within the visible realm. Right?
"Yes" he said.
"The sun is the child of goodness I was talking about, then" I said. "It is a counterpart to its father, goodness. As goodness stands in the intelligible realm to intelligence and the things we know, so in the visible realm the sun stands to sight and the things we see."
- Plato, Republic, Book VI, 508 b (translated by Robin Waterfield, 1993)